March 6, 2009
Dear Investor,
The stock market continues
to fall, dragging our portfolios down with it. In just 2 months
this year, the S&P
500 has lost more than 18%. As Warren Buffet recently wrote, the
economy is in freefall. Major companies are having major problems,
credit markets are dysfunctional, governments around the world
are in disarray and confidence is shot. Is there any hope?
Warren
Buffet also wrote that America’s best days lie ahead.
So there is hope for the long term. It’s the short term we’re
worried about.
The nation’s problems are formidable and have been building
for some time. Unfortunately, the solutions are only beginning
to be administered. It’s a quirk of fate that the financial
crisis struck during a time when the outgoing administration was
in lame duck status and the incoming administration was struggling
to get its feet on the ground. Bailouts to date have served to
keep insolvent institutions alive, but they haven’t addressed
the root of our problems – the increasing number of home
owners defaulting on their mortgages, the crippled state of highly
leveraged financial institutions with toxic assets on their books,
and the consequent plunge in confidence throughout the economy.
The recently passed $700
billion stimulus bill, poorly designed though it may be, is a
start. Next in line is the TALF program, which will attempt to
revive the securitization of $1 trillion worth of new investment
in auto loans, credit card receivables, student lending and possibly
some commercial mortgages. This money should begin to flow by
April. Just this week, the Obama administration put forth a plan
to alleviate pressure on millions of homeowners via mortgage
interest relief. Lastly, unspent monies in the TARP program are
finally being earmarked to backstop private sector investments
in the toxic assets presently held by banks. No one can guarantee
that these are the solutions to our economic problems. But it
is a relief to us that the medicine is finally being administered
to the patient. The main lesson of the 1930’s is that doing
nothing deepens the decline and prolongs the agony. We are hopeful
that some of what is finally being done will work.
Unfortunately for investors,
the results of these new economic initiatives won’t be known for some time, and most investors
don’t seem to be in a mood to wait and see. Thus weakness
in stock prices continues.
We have been doing what
we can to help investors. Contrary to the long term nature of
our investment philosophy, we have sold many stocks that we felt
might be negatively impacted in the short term by problems in
the economy and the credit markets. Though our portfolios have
suffered greatly in recent months, it would have been far worse
had we not sold as many stocks as we did. The companies we continue
to hold are generally doing well in their businesses, but the
market doesn’t seem to
care for now.
We wish we could express
some optimism at this point but, unfortunately, circumstances
don’t permit that. This bear market will end
but we’re not sure when. Stocks may well slump somewhat further
before it’s over. They may not, but they could. A lot depends
on the success of the new government programs in halting or restraining
the slide in the economy and in restoring the confidence of investors.
On the other hand, many stocks are very cheap. Owning them now
might entail some near term risk, but barring an economic catastrophe,
returns over the next few years could be quite good. Investors
willing or able to ride this out could ultimately be well-rewarded.
A brief word here about
FIM. As others in the investment world, we are introducing some
necessary changes. We are reducing our salaries, which were never
extravagant in the first place. We have always been generous
in waiving or reducing management fees for investors whose portfolios
were not producing profits. Upon evaluation, we have determined
that we must charge a minimum fee for all portfolios, even if
all or most of the portfolio resides in cash. Even though we
may not be investing as actively as in the past, our work in
research, client service and administration continues. We are
moving cash out of low yielding money market funds to insured
money market CDs yielding up to 0.5% and to short term bond funds
yielding about 3%. Income from these investments won’t
be much, but it will more than cover whatever management fees
we charge. The real payoff will be down the road when we can
reinvest this money in equities with potential for high returns.
If any of you prefer to withdraw cash from our managed portfolios
we will certainly understand, but the decision on when to reinvest
that money will be yours, not ours.
On a more optimistic note, dysfunction in the credit markets has
resulted in the opportunity to invest in reasonably safe securities
at extremely attractive yields. These are preferred stocks of real
estate investment trusts yielding between 10% and 15%. We have
recently been adding these to income oriented and balanced accounts
and plan to purchase some in growth accounts that are not currently
fully invested.
As always, we’re doing our best to accommodate or exceed
your investment objectives during these difficult times. Please
don’t hesitate to let us know how we can best serve you.
Yours truly,
Jeff Friedberg
Terry Ledbetter
Jonathan Reichek
|